We had ideas about what we would be able to see
based on other projects, and were working
to make models more robust and scalable.
It was also a bit of experimenting with the platforms to see what else we could see.
Pockets is one person's days,
recorded by what that person carried.
“pockets is about days in the life of a person.”
The person is TJ, and the data is TJ's own, from apps and wearables carried between 29 November 2013 and 8 July 2014.
It is one study in Instrumented People, Places and Things: work from when the Iota team at SapientNitro in Chicago put sensors in rooms, on objects and on people. Its lens is the person.
Every study here ends in a model of activity,
and in this one that model is types of day.
“We were thinking about understanding the world and building computational models of behaviors to provide richer context for design.”
“Stories and typologies of people and events, narrated by hard data.”
TJ carried four main streams,
and only Moves runs through the whole period.
| Stream | What it recorded | Days | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Moves | Places and trips, to the second | 210 | |
| Fitbit | Steps, by the minute | 71 | |
| RescueTime | Apps and documents on a phone and two computers, in five minutes | 14 | |
| Basis | A watch: heart rate, skin and air temperature, skin response, steps | 3 |
Five more sources sit beside them,
nearly all in February and March.
| Stream | What it recorded | Days | |
|---|---|---|---|
| The four | Moves, Fitbit, RescueTime, Basis | ||
| Netatmo | The home's rooms: temperature, humidity, CO₂, noise | 7 | |
| SmartThings | Doors, windows and two sets of keys | 14 | |
| A GPS log | When it had a fix, with no positions used | 9 | |
| Phone photos | When each was taken, with no photo shown | 33 | |
| The home in July | Sensors from the Instrumented Homes study | 2 |
No day has all four streams, so they can
be read together in only two short stretches.
| Stream | |
|---|---|
| Moves | |
| Fitbit | |
| RescueTime | |
| Basis |
- Moves, Fitbit and RescueTime
- 4 days
- Moves, Fitbit and Basis
- 3 days
- All four
- 0 days
So there are three views: every day,
and a close look at each stretch.
All days
222 days
One row a day, with Moves as the backbone.
9–14 December 2013
Place, steps and screen
Six days, each with its streams in lanes on one clock.
18–20 February 2014
Place, steps and the watch
Three days on one scale, so they compare by height.
Every view runs midnight to midnight,
and blank means not measured.
- A row or a block is one day, on Chicago's clock, even on trips.
- Color shows place and movement, with its key under the rows.
- The map is drawn from Moves's own points, with no base map.
The gray streets are TJ's other days. - Point at anything, and it says what it is.
So far the types are set by hand,
and the model is still to come.
- The page's day types are thresholds chosen by hand, a first look.
- No weekday enters them, yet no Office day falls on a weekend, and 39 of 46 Out days do. That is a check on the rules, and no more.
- Next is the model: types drawn from Moves alone, with steps, the watch and screen time kept out as checks.